As President-elect Donald Trump prepares to return to the White House, California is bracing for potential changes in environmental policies that could have a significant impact on the state. Trump’s dismissal of climate change as a hoax and his focus on deregulation in the energy and environmental sectors have raised concerns among state officials and environmental groups.
With a Republican-controlled Senate, a likely majority-Republican Congress, and a Supreme Court that has shown hostility toward environmental laws and regulations, the potential for sweeping changes in environmental policies is considerable. However, experts suggest that lower courts and states like California can still play a role in advancing green technology, climate policy, and scientific research on a global stage.
One of the key concerns raised by experts is the dismantling of government agencies like the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) under Trump’s proposed Project 2025 plan. These agencies play a crucial role in environmental protection and conservation efforts, and their downsizing could have far-reaching consequences.
On the issue of water management, Trump’s stance on California’s water resources has sparked controversy. While he has criticized the state’s water management practices, environmental advocates are concerned about the potential impact on biodiversity and aquatic habitats. Governor Gavin Newsom and Attorney General Rob Bonta have been identified as strong opponents to Trump’s proposed changes in water management.
In the realm of Indigenous lands, tribal leaders fear that the new administration could slow down land return efforts, reduce essential services, and undermine tribal sovereignty. Project 2025 includes recommendations to restructure Native American health, education, and housing services, as well as allowing tribes to drill for oil and natural gas on their land. However, some Indigenous leaders are wary of taking on more responsibilities without adequate support.
The issue of clean air remains a significant concern, particularly in Southern California, which struggles with high levels of smog despite having strong clean air regulations. The potential rollback of federal clean air policies could exacerbate air pollution and its associated health impacts.
Despite Trump’s previous focus on fossil fuels and oil drilling, experts suggest that his influence on California’s oil production may be limited due to Governor Newsom’s climate policies. The state’s shift towards renewable energy sources like solar and wind power has made it less reliant on oil production, and federal control over offshore oil platforms within state waters is limited.
Overall, while the incoming administration’s environmental policies may pose challenges, there is hope that many of the gains made in environmental conservation and sustainability will be preserved. California’s role as a leader in climate action and environmental protection is expected to continue, providing a stabilizing force in the face of potential federal policy changes.